In the digital era, the Software as a Service (SaaS) model has become a cornerstone of modern business operations. From CRM systems and project management tools to accounting software and collaboration platforms, companies increasingly rely on cloud-based solutions to improve efficiency and flexibility. The appeal is clear: instead of expensive software licenses and complex installations, businesses gain access to powerful software through the internet, with predictable month

In the business world, the Central Registry is much more than just an administrative institution. It represents the public “identity card” of every company, a place where all essential information defining its legal and factual status is recorded, from the company name and registered office to managers, shareholders/members, and the amount of share capital. Maintaining these records accurate and up to date is not a matter of choice, but a strict legal obligation. Many manager

In today's business environment, flexibility has become a key priority. Companies, seeking greater efficiency and cost reduction, increasingly turn to engaging external collaborators or "freelancers" through service agreements. This model may appear attractive: less administrative burden, no obligation to pay employment-related contributions, and no paid leave entitlements. However, when this approach is used to fill positions that are an essential part of the company's core

Shareholders' Meeting constitutes the company's supreme governing body, where the shareholders exercise their rights and adopt the key decisions.

Artificial Intelligence (AI) is no longer a technology used only by large corporations. Today, companies of all sizes use tools such as ChatGPT, Microsoft Copilot, Gemini, Claude, and other AI solutions for document preparation, data analysis, client communication, marketing, human resources, and automation of business processes. The implementation of AI brings numerous benefits, including increased efficiency, reduced administrative workload, and faster decision-making. Howe

Civil procedure is the legal mechanism through which individuals and legal entities enforce and protect their rights before the courts in civil disputes. The Civil Procedure Act (CPA) establishes the rules governing these proceedings. While its fundamental principles have remained largely unchanged for many years, recent reforms, such as increased digitalisation and a greater emphasis on alternative dispute resolution are transforming the way justice is administered. Followin

Remote work is no longer an exception but a growing reality for many businesses. This article explains the key legal aspects of working from home under North Macedonian law, including contracts, working hours, data protection, and employer responsibilities.

Does your company operate in digital infrastructure, banking, or critical sectors? This guide explains who must comply with North Macedonia’s new cybersecurity law and what the risks of non-compliance are.

The “Safe City” system has significantly increased legal exposure for companies operating corporate vehicles in North Macedonia. From financial penalties to civil and potential criminal liability, discover the 5 most common risks and how your business can proactively reduce legal exposure.

In the dynamic world of employment relations, termination of an employment contract may occur in various ways. One of them is mutual termination, which represents the joint will of the employee and the employer to end the employment relationship. Although at first glance it may appear to be a simple and amicable solution, mutual termination carries specific legal consequences and requires careful consideration by both parties. Understanding these aspects is crucial in order t

In the business world and in corporate law, the terms capital contribution and ownership share are used every day. Although they are often mentioned together and closely related, they represent two different but essential concepts that define the relationship between an owner and a company. Understanding the distinction is crucial for every founder, member, shareholder, or investor. This text, based on Macedonian legislation, aims to demystify these concepts of Capital Cont

Unpaid salary is one of the biggest stressors an employee can face. It is not just a number on paper — it is compensation for your effort, time, and dedication, and it is essential for your livelihood. If you find yourself in a situation where your employer is delaying or refusing to pay your salary, it is important to know that the law is on your side and provides several mechanisms for protection. This guide will walk you through the steps you can take, supported by concret

Discover how to access unemployment compensation after facing employment termination. Understand your eligibility and apply for compensation today.

In today’s dynamic and competitive business environment, information is one of the most valuable currencies. Innovative ideas, business plans, financial data, client lists, and technological processes form the foundation of every successful company. Protecting this sensitive information from unauthorized disclosure or misuse is essential for maintaining a competitive advantage. This is where Confidentiality or Non-Disclosure Agreements, commonly known as NDAs, come into play.

Psychological harassment in the workplace, commonly known as mobbing, is one of the most serious challenges a worker can face. Often, mobbing manifests through subtle, systematic, and repetitive behaviors that leave no visible physical traces but cause deep emotional, psychological, and health-related consequences. Due to this nature, proving mobbing in a legal procedure can be extremely difficult. However, difficult does not mean impossible. The legal system in the Republic

Дознајте повеќе за основните карактеристики на договорот за купопродажба на недвижност и постапката за купување или продавање на недвижност.

Traffic accidents, unfortunately, are a common occurrence. Beyond the visible material damage to vehicles, they often leave deeper, invisible consequences for the people involved — physical injuries, fear, emotional distress. These consequences are classified as non-material damage , and the process of obtaining fair compensation for them can often seem complex. At the center of this process are the insurance companies. But what exactly is their role, and what are your rights

Working as a freelancer offers freedom and flexibility — but it also comes with the responsibility of managing your business relationships independently. One of the most important aspects of this responsibility is having a solid, written contract with every client. Many freelancers underestimate the power of the written word and work based on verbal agreements, which often lead to misunderstandings, unpaid invoices, and even legal disputes. Under Macedonian law, the most comm

Starting your own business is an exciting but complex process, and one of the most important decisions you’ll make is choosing the legal form of your company. This choice affects not only the registration process but also your liability for debts, the required initial capital, tax treatment, management structure, and administrative obligations. In North Macedonia, there are several legal forms of business entities, each tailored to different types and scales of business activ

The probationary period represents an important phase in the employment relationship, allowing both the employee and the employer to get acquainted and evaluate the collaboration before establishing a permanent employment relationship. This period is regulated by the Labor Relations Act and entails specific rights and obligations for both parties, particularly regarding the possibility of terminating the employment contract. What is a Probationary Period and Its Duration? A p